1 00:00:11,555 --> 00:00:14,630 A nation without a vision of what the future can be 2 00:00:14,770 --> 00:00:19,280 is bound to repeat past errors over and over again. 3 00:00:19,797 --> 00:00:25,254 This brief video will outline a vision designed to avoid old mistakes. 4 00:00:25,394 --> 00:00:30,327 A vision of efficiency, sustainability and intelligent planning 5 00:00:30,467 --> 00:00:36,082 can lead us into a marvelous new world of unlimited human potential. 6 00:00:37,630 --> 00:00:42,553 DESIGNING THE FUTURE 7 00:00:44,733 --> 00:00:48,203 This vision could be a showcase of what the world can be 8 00:00:48,343 --> 00:00:51,092 in our cybernated age. 9 00:00:51,684 --> 00:00:53,961 Science and technology 10 00:00:54,101 --> 00:00:56,224 could be used for human betterment 11 00:00:56,364 --> 00:00:59,152 and the restoration and protection of the environment, 12 00:00:59,292 --> 00:01:02,571 serving as an example of the intelligent application of 13 00:01:02,711 --> 00:01:04,722 a systems approach. 14 00:01:05,139 --> 00:01:09,907 While some people advocate the restoration of existing worn-out cities, 15 00:01:10,047 --> 00:01:14,380 these efforts fall short of the potentials of modern technology. 16 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:16,952 Repairing outmoded cities results in 17 00:01:17,092 --> 00:01:20,424 higher costs of operation and maintenance. 18 00:01:21,668 --> 00:01:24,373 It is actually less expensive in the long run 19 00:01:24,513 --> 00:01:27,040 to build newer cities from the ground up 20 00:01:27,180 --> 00:01:30,129 than to restore and maintain old ones. 21 00:01:32,275 --> 00:01:35,798 A total city-system approach requires overall planning 22 00:01:35,938 --> 00:01:40,430 to attain a higher standard of living for all the city's occupants. 23 00:01:40,570 --> 00:01:43,380 The circular arrangement efficiently permits 24 00:01:43,520 --> 00:01:46,672 the most sophisticated use of available resources 25 00:01:46,812 --> 00:01:51,827 and construction techniques, with a minimum expenditure of energy. 26 00:01:52,500 --> 00:01:57,140 This can make available to all people the most advanced amenities 27 00:01:57,280 --> 00:02:01,056 that modern science and technology can provide. 28 00:02:01,531 --> 00:02:03,703 It could be the hub and learning center 29 00:02:03,843 --> 00:02:06,165 where people from all over the world visit 30 00:02:06,305 --> 00:02:11,306 and hopefully emulate this design approach in other parts of the world. 31 00:02:11,446 --> 00:02:14,228 Design considerations for these new cities 32 00:02:14,368 --> 00:02:18,299 include its overall functioning, its ease of assembly 33 00:02:18,439 --> 00:02:22,090 the reduction of maintenance, efficient transportation 34 00:02:22,230 --> 00:02:24,954 and its simplicity and durability. 35 00:02:25,511 --> 00:02:30,373 This will include the flexibility to permit ongoing and later changes. 36 00:02:30,855 --> 00:02:35,076 The city would function as an evolving, integrated organism 37 00:02:35,216 --> 00:02:37,767 rather than a static structure. 38 00:02:38,428 --> 00:02:41,932 This systems approach envisions assembling entire cities 39 00:02:42,072 --> 00:02:45,636 by standardizing basic structural elements 40 00:02:45,776 --> 00:02:48,654 which are prefabricated in automated plants 41 00:02:48,794 --> 00:02:51,108 and assembled on site. 42 00:02:51,248 --> 00:02:54,690 Many of these buildings would be comprised of standard units 43 00:02:54,830 --> 00:02:57,952 that can be arranged to meet many different requirements. 44 00:02:58,370 --> 00:03:03,110 This approach means that these cities can be extremely cost-efficient 45 00:03:03,250 --> 00:03:06,389 because only one sector needs to be designed 46 00:03:06,529 --> 00:03:11,281 which can be duplicated repeatedly for the completion of an entire city. 47 00:03:11,421 --> 00:03:15,936 as totally integrated city systems anywhere in the world. 48 00:03:16,917 --> 00:03:20,705 The outer perimeter will be part of the recreational area 49 00:03:20,845 --> 00:03:24,384 with golf courses, hiking and biking trails 50 00:03:24,524 --> 00:03:27,200 and opportunities for water sports. 51 00:03:27,482 --> 00:03:32,285 Inside this area, a waterway surrounds an agricultural belt 52 00:03:32,425 --> 00:03:34,880 with indoor and outdoor agriculture. 53 00:03:35,020 --> 00:03:38,632 Continuing toward the city center, eight green sectors 54 00:03:38,772 --> 00:03:41,984 provide clean, renewable resources of energy 55 00:03:42,124 --> 00:03:45,952 using wind, solar and heat concentrators. 56 00:03:46,092 --> 00:03:50,878 Waste recycling and other services are located beneath the city. 57 00:03:51,018 --> 00:03:54,060 The plan utilizes the best of clean technology 58 00:03:54,211 --> 00:03:57,856 in harmony with the surrounding environment. 59 00:03:59,017 --> 00:04:02,772 The residential district features beautiful landscaping 60 00:04:02,912 --> 00:04:05,371 with lakes and winding streams. 61 00:04:05,511 --> 00:04:09,149 A wide range of creative, innovative apartment buildings 62 00:04:09,289 --> 00:04:11,693 and individual, unique homes 63 00:04:11,833 --> 00:04:14,680 will provide many options for the occupants. 64 00:04:14,830 --> 00:04:18,274 New and innovative methods of fast mass-construction 65 00:04:18,414 --> 00:04:20,277 for housing and building systems 66 00:04:20,417 --> 00:04:23,338 will inject composite materials into a mold 67 00:04:23,478 --> 00:04:26,094 and then extrude the form upward. 68 00:04:26,234 --> 00:04:28,918 In some cases, multiple city apartments 69 00:04:29,058 --> 00:04:31,883 can be produced as continuous extrusions 70 00:04:32,023 --> 00:04:35,637 which are then separated into individual units. 71 00:04:35,777 --> 00:04:40,111 Cranes transport these prefabricated dwellings to site locations. 72 00:04:40,251 --> 00:04:43,828 They are then lifted and inserted into a support structure. 73 00:04:43,968 --> 00:04:47,171 The apartments are lightweight and high-strength. 74 00:04:47,311 --> 00:04:51,217 All of the dwellings are designed as self-contained residences. 75 00:04:51,357 --> 00:04:54,068 The outer surface of these efficient structures 76 00:04:54,208 --> 00:04:56,885 serve as photovoltaic generators 77 00:04:57,025 --> 00:05:00,668 converting solar radiation directly into electricity 78 00:05:00,808 --> 00:05:04,402 for heating, cooling and other needs. 79 00:05:04,542 --> 00:05:09,737 The thermocouple effect will also be used for generating electricity. 80 00:05:10,469 --> 00:05:13,802 The wide range of individual homes are prefabricated 81 00:05:13,942 --> 00:05:16,226 and relatively maintenance-free 82 00:05:16,366 --> 00:05:19,736 fire-resistant and impervious to weather. 83 00:05:19,876 --> 00:05:23,103 With this type of construction, there would be little or no damage 84 00:05:23,243 --> 00:05:26,674 from floods, earthquakes or hurricanes. 85 00:05:27,620 --> 00:05:29,627 Their thin shell construction 86 00:05:29,767 --> 00:05:33,180 can be mass-produced efficiently and economically. 87 00:05:33,361 --> 00:05:35,982 New energy-efficient systems can be installed 88 00:05:36,122 --> 00:05:39,680 to supply enough power to operate the entire household. 89 00:05:41,168 --> 00:05:43,292 Adjacent to the residential district 90 00:05:43,432 --> 00:05:47,209 are planning, science and research centers. 91 00:05:47,349 --> 00:05:49,907 Eight domes surrounding the central dome 92 00:05:50,047 --> 00:05:55,380 house art, music, exhibition, entertainment and conference centers. 93 00:05:55,727 --> 00:05:59,041 Lovely parks, lakes, streams and waterfalls 94 00:05:59,181 --> 00:06:02,121 are located throughout the entire city. 95 00:06:02,543 --> 00:06:06,924 The central dome or 'Theme Center' contains schools 96 00:06:07,064 --> 00:06:12,530 health care, shopping, communications networking and childcare. 97 00:06:12,670 --> 00:06:16,522 It is also the core for most transportation services 98 00:06:16,662 --> 00:06:19,024 which move people by transveyors 99 00:06:19,164 --> 00:06:23,319 horizontally, vertically and radially anywhere in the city. 100 00:06:23,459 --> 00:06:26,823 This minimizes the need for automobile transportation 101 00:06:26,963 --> 00:06:29,200 except for emergency vehicles. 102 00:06:29,449 --> 00:06:33,843 Transportation between cities would be by monorail. 103 00:06:39,718 --> 00:06:43,774 The central dome will eventually house a cybernated complex 104 00:06:43,914 --> 00:06:47,811 which serves as the brain and nervous system of the entire city. 105 00:06:47,951 --> 00:06:51,036 It projects a 3D, virtual image of Earth 106 00:06:51,176 --> 00:06:53,601 using satellite communication systems 107 00:06:53,741 --> 00:06:58,552 which display information on weather, agriculture, transportation 108 00:06:58,692 --> 00:07:01,473 and the operation of the whole city. 109 00:07:01,613 --> 00:07:04,740 This cybernated system will use environmental sensors 110 00:07:04,880 --> 00:07:07,507 to help maintain a balance-load economy 111 00:07:07,647 --> 00:07:10,510 which avoids overruns and shortages. 112 00:07:10,650 --> 00:07:13,432 For example, in the agricultural belt 113 00:07:13,572 --> 00:07:17,308 electronic probes monitor and maintain the soil conditions 114 00:07:17,448 --> 00:07:20,148 water table, nutrients and more. 115 00:07:20,288 --> 00:07:22,949 This method of electronic feedback can be applied 116 00:07:23,089 --> 00:07:25,651 to the entire city complex. 117 00:07:25,932 --> 00:07:28,100 With computers now able to process 118 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:31,034 trillions of bits of information per second, 119 00:07:31,174 --> 00:07:33,856 they are vital for arriving at correct decisions 120 00:07:33,996 --> 00:07:37,197 for the management of these innovative cities. 121 00:07:40,197 --> 00:07:44,568 The architectural structures themselves will be jewels of future possibilities 122 00:07:44,708 --> 00:07:47,720 with a wide variety of exhibition buildings. 123 00:07:47,980 --> 00:07:51,668 Many of the displays will depict not what the future will be 124 00:07:51,808 --> 00:07:54,040 but what it can be. 125 00:07:54,180 --> 00:07:57,319 Some of the cities may be total enclosure systems 126 00:07:57,459 --> 00:07:59,180 which are self-sufficient. 127 00:07:59,300 --> 00:08:04,166 These massive structures would contain residences, parks, recreation 128 00:08:04,306 --> 00:08:08,984 entertainment, health care, educational facilities and more. 129 00:08:09,124 --> 00:08:11,426 Everything built in these cities would be 130 00:08:11,566 --> 00:08:15,235 as near to a self-contained system as conditions allow. 131 00:08:16,090 --> 00:08:18,624 In these total enclosure arrangements 132 00:08:18,764 --> 00:08:21,648 the skyscraper assures that more land is available 133 00:08:21,788 --> 00:08:23,831 for parks and wilderness preserves 134 00:08:23,971 --> 00:08:27,237 while at the same time, eliminating urban sprawl. 135 00:08:27,720 --> 00:08:31,555 Wherever possible, geothermal energy can be harnessed. 136 00:08:31,695 --> 00:08:34,043 Geothermal power offers the possibility of an 137 00:08:34,183 --> 00:08:36,857 abundant source of clean energy. 138 00:08:37,109 --> 00:08:39,289 This source alone could provide enough energy 139 00:08:39,429 --> 00:08:42,005 for the next thousand years. 140 00:08:42,610 --> 00:08:45,027 National transportation systems would include 141 00:08:45,167 --> 00:08:47,538 a network of waterways and canals. 142 00:08:48,271 --> 00:08:52,340 These bodies of water could minimize the threat of floods and droughts 143 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:55,870 by diverting floodwaters to storage basins. 144 00:08:56,010 --> 00:08:59,144 In addition, these canals could supply water 145 00:08:59,284 --> 00:09:02,972 for irrigation, fish farms and recreation. 146 00:09:03,112 --> 00:09:06,196 The canals can also be used for desalinization 147 00:09:06,336 --> 00:09:09,376 using a method of evaporative condensation. 148 00:09:10,287 --> 00:09:14,788 In some instances, ships could serve as floating automated plants 149 00:09:14,928 --> 00:09:18,460 capable of processing raw materials into finished products 150 00:09:18,610 --> 00:09:21,563 while en route to their destinations. 151 00:09:21,785 --> 00:09:23,632 Huge ships and submarines 152 00:09:23,772 --> 00:09:26,978 with many removable and interchangeable compartments 153 00:09:27,118 --> 00:09:29,234 will carry freight across the oceans. 154 00:09:29,374 --> 00:09:31,340 Rather than separate containers, 155 00:09:31,480 --> 00:09:35,899 an entire freight section can be automatically disengaged at the port. 156 00:09:36,563 --> 00:09:39,505 Bridge designs would be greatly simplified and 157 00:09:39,645 --> 00:09:42,528 bridges can be made corrosion resistant. 158 00:09:42,668 --> 00:09:44,631 They would be prefabricated and 159 00:09:44,771 --> 00:09:48,380 transported to the site by twin-hold catamarans. 160 00:09:48,673 --> 00:09:53,881 On some bridges, trains could be suspended beneath traffic lanes. 161 00:09:58,920 --> 00:10:00,702 Colonization of the oceans is 162 00:10:00,842 --> 00:10:04,579 one of the last frontiers remaining on Earth. 163 00:10:05,675 --> 00:10:08,133 Prodigious oceanic city communities 164 00:10:08,273 --> 00:10:10,297 will evolve as artificial islands 165 00:10:10,437 --> 00:10:13,999 floating structures, undersea observatories and more. 166 00:10:14,697 --> 00:10:17,920 These large marine structures are designed to explore 167 00:10:18,060 --> 00:10:20,975 the relatively untapped riches of the oceans 168 00:10:21,115 --> 00:10:24,778 and provide improved mariculture, fresh water production 169 00:10:24,918 --> 00:10:26,835 energy and mining. 170 00:10:26,975 --> 00:10:29,480 This could offset land-based shortages. 171 00:10:29,620 --> 00:10:32,401 They could also provide almost unlimited riches 172 00:10:32,541 --> 00:10:35,667 in pharmaceuticals, chemicals, fertilizers 173 00:10:35,807 --> 00:10:39,340 minerals, oil and natural gas. 174 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:42,356 Oceans cities would be resistant to earthquakes 175 00:10:42,496 --> 00:10:45,873 and greatly relieve land-based population pressures. 176 00:10:46,230 --> 00:10:49,931 The population would vary from several hundred to many thousand. 177 00:10:50,071 --> 00:10:53,040 Underwater oceanic viewing and research facilities 178 00:10:53,180 --> 00:10:57,021 provide expansive panoramic observations of the undersea world 179 00:10:57,161 --> 00:11:01,535 in its natural habitat without disturbing the ocean environment. 180 00:11:01,915 --> 00:11:04,542 Unsinkable floating sea domes will attract those 181 00:11:04,682 --> 00:11:07,883 who prefer unique offshore or island living. 182 00:11:08,023 --> 00:11:11,960 In the event of inclement weather, they could easily be towed ashore 183 00:11:12,100 --> 00:11:15,830 mounted, and anchored to elevated support structures. 184 00:11:15,970 --> 00:11:19,655 Mariculture and sea-farming systems are used to cultivate 185 00:11:19,795 --> 00:11:22,700 and raise fish and other forms of marine life 186 00:11:22,846 --> 00:11:24,757 to help meet nutritional needs. 187 00:11:24,897 --> 00:11:28,425 These marine enclosures are designed as non-contaminating 188 00:11:28,565 --> 00:11:31,361 integral parts of the ocean environment. 189 00:11:31,755 --> 00:11:36,221 If we use science and technology with human and environmental concerns, 190 00:11:36,436 --> 00:11:40,403 it could be a vivid future showcase of the human potential 191 00:11:40,739 --> 00:11:44,976 when working together to preserve the greatest gift we have: 192 00:11:45,171 --> 00:11:49,248 the resources and beauty of our planet Earth. 193 00:11:49,437 --> 00:11:55,127 In the final analysis, we are one people and share one planet. 194 00:11:55,695 --> 00:12:00,143 If you desire more information on any of the systems seen in this video 195 00:12:00,337 --> 00:12:07,556 visit our website at www.TheVenusProject.com 196 00:12:08,833 --> 00:12:12,435 All Architectural Models, Designs, Photography & Script by Jacque Fresco. 197 00:12:12,716 --> 00:12:16,229 Producer / Director - Roxanne Meadows 198 00:12:16,851 --> 00:12:19,211 Editor - Eyeland Telemedia 199 00:12:19,455 --> 00:12:21,012 Animation - Doug Drexler 200 00:12:21,385 --> 00:12:23,536 Narration - Dave Kellogg 201 00:12:23,875 --> 00:12:25,665 Additional footage - William Gazecki